Analyzing the impact of variable refresh rates on Apple's latest base models.
At its heart, ProMotion is about adaptability. Instead of a display constantly refreshing at a fixed rate (like the older 60Hz on previous base iPhones), ProMotion allows the screen to dynamically adjust its refresh rate. This means it can scale up to a silky-smooth 120Hz when you're scrolling through social media feeds or playing a fast-paced game, and then dial it back down to as low as 1Hz when you're just looking at a static photo or reading an e-book.
This magic is made possible by advanced LTPO (Low-Temperature Polycrystalline Oxide) OLED panels. These displays are clever because they can change how often they redraw the image on screen without guzzling battery life. Think of it like a car engine: it can rev high for quick acceleration but cruise efficiently on the highway. The iPhone 17's powerful A19 chip is also designed to work in tandem with this, ensuring the system can intelligently manage these refresh rate shifts.
The move to include ProMotion across the entire iPhone 17 lineup is a big deal. It’s been a long time coming, with rumors swirling for ages. Previously, if you wanted that fluid 120Hz experience, you were looking at the more expensive Pro models. Now, whether you opt for the standard iPhone 17, the iPhone 17 Air, or the top-tier Pro Max, you're getting this enhanced display technology. This democratization of a premium feature is certainly a win for consumers who might not have wanted to splurge on the highest-end models.
For the first time, even the base model iPhone is capable of displaying an image with a 120Hz refresh rate.
This sounds like a massive upgrade on paper, and for certain tasks, it absolutely is. The visual difference when scrolling through websites or apps is immediately noticeable. Animations are crisper, motion blur is reduced, and the overall user interface feels more responsive. It’s the kind of subtle polish that, once you experience it, can make standard 60Hz displays feel a bit… clunky.
Unlike the more open Android ecosystem, where high refresh rates tend to be more universally applied, iOS still has its own way of doing things. Apple doesn't always push 120Hz across every single app or system function. For battery conservation, many native apps might still default to a lower refresh rate. So, while your Instagram feed might fly by at 120Hz, your Mail app or Settings menu might be content with 60Hz. This means you won't always be seeing that maximum fluidity, even though the hardware supports it.
Let's be honest, what do most of us do with our phones? We make calls, send texts, check emails, browse the web, and take photos. For these core activities, the jump from a smooth 60Hz to 120Hz is often imperceptible to the average user. It's like upgrading from a really good car to a slightly better one – both get you there comfortably, but the difference in the journey might not be worth the price tag for everyone. The real magic of 120Hz truly shines in fast-paced gaming or when you're rapidly scrolling through content-heavy feeds. If your daily digital life doesn't heavily involve those scenarios, the benefit is significantly reduced.
Is it a reason to upgrade? Probably not, unless you're coming from a much older device or are a heavy mobile gamer. The iPhone 17 offers plenty of other advancements, but ProMotion, while nice, isn't the killer feature that should drive your purchase decision for the base model. It's more of a refinement, a polish that makes an already good experience even smoother, but perhaps not revolutionary for everyone's daily grind.