Semiconductor giant Intel is reportedly preparing for a significant workforce reduction, with plans to cut over 21,000 jobs, equating to approximately 20% of its global staff. According to reports citing sources familiar with the matter, an official announcement regarding these substantial layoffs is expected sometime this week. This move represents a major restructuring effort for the iconic Silicon Valley chipmaker as it navigates a challenging period.The timing of this news is notable, coming just ahead of Intel's scheduled Q1 earnings call. It also marks one of the first major strategic decisions under the leadership of the recently appointed CEO, Lip-Bu Tan. Tan took the helm last year, succeeding Pat Gelsinger, with a mandate to revitalize the company. These reported layoffs appear to be a key part of Tan's strategy to reshape Intel's operational structure and culture.Sources suggest the primary goals behind this drastic measure are to streamline management layers and reduce bureaucratic inefficiencies that may have hampered the company's agility. Furthermore, the cuts are reportedly aimed at fostering a renewed focus on an engineering-driven culture, potentially redirecting resources and efforts towards core innovation and product development. This aligns with broader industry trends where tech companies are re-evaluating structures established during periods of rapid growth.This potential round of job cuts follows a previous significant reduction announced in August 2024, when Intel planned to eliminate 15,000 positions, roughly 15% of its workforce at the time. That earlier move was part of a larger $10 billion cost-reduction plan targeting savings for the current year. The company has faced pressures from high operational costs, shrinking profit margins in its traditional PC and data center segments, and the substantial investment required to compete effectively in the burgeoning artificial intelligence (AI) chip market, where competitors like Nvidia have gained significant ground. At the end of last year, following the August cuts, Intel's employee count stood at around 108,900.The scale of these reported layoffs underscores the significant challenges Intel faces and the decisive actions its new leadership is willing to take. As the company prepares for its earnings announcement, the focus will undoubtedly be on how these restructuring efforts fit into Tan's broader vision for navigating competitive pressures, improving financial performance, and re-establishing Intel's dominance in key semiconductor markets, particularly in the demanding AI landscape. The impact on employee morale and the company's ability to execute its long-term strategy will be closely watched in the coming months.